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Mnesys - Pubblications

 

November 25, 2025

Figure Disembedding: The Gottschaldt's Hidden Figure Test in Children with Typical Development and Autism



In two studies, we used the Gottschaldt's Hidden Figure Test (GHFT) for assessing figure disembedding ability in children aged 7-11. Study 1 demonstrated in a large sample of typically developing children that GHFT accuracy and time scores differed across age groups, without sex and socioeconomic differences. Thus, we provided normative data only taking into account children's age. In Study 2, GHFT normative values were used to assess children with autism, who were also compared with a closely age-matched group of typical controls. Children with autism achieved time scores at or above the 50th centile and significantly differed from the controls for time score. The GHFT seems a valuable tool for defining the cognitive profile of children with autism.

Authors

Chiara Baiano

Chiara Baiano

Other Authors

Massimiliano Conson, Mattia Siciliano, Luigi Trojano, Pierluigi Zoccolotti, Isa Zappullo, Giovanni Caputo, Alessandro Russo; LabNPEE group; Gabriella Santangelo